G# Harmonic Minor Scale on Piano

The G# Harmonic Minor scale sounds tense and dramatic. It runs G# – A# – B – C# – D# – E – F## and is written with six sharps.

It shares its key signature with B major, its relative major.

Interval Circle

WHWWHW+HHCC#4DD#5Eb6FF#F##7G#1AA#2Bb3

All twelve semitones, root at the top. Filled dots are the notes of the scale, the outer numbers are their degrees, and W / H mark the whole and half steps between them.

About This Scale

Natural minor with the 7th raised back up, restoring the leading tone so dominant harmony works in a minor key. The augmented second it opens between the 6th and 7th degrees is the interval that gives the scale its distinctive edge.

Fingering

Right Hand (ascending)

3-4-1-2-3-1-2-3

Left Hand (ascending)

3-2-1-4-3-2-1-3

Why this fingering

4 black keys (G#, A#, C#, D#) sit in this scale, and the thumb has to avoid them. In the right hand the thumb crosses under onto B and E; let the elbow drift slightly outward as it passes rather than twisting the wrist.

The blue dots on the piano below show which keys to press — they turn green when you play the right note.

Notes in G# Harmonic Minor

NoteIntervalRH FingerLH Finger
G#G#4Root (1)33
A#A#4Major 2nd (2)42
BB4Minor 3rd (b3)11
C#C#5Perfect 4th (4)24
D#D#5Perfect 5th (5)33
EE5Minor 6th (b6)12
F##F##5Major 7th (7)21
G#G#5Octave (8)33

Other Harmonic Minor Scales

Other G# Scales