Ab Major Pentatonic Scale on Piano

The Ab Major Pentatonic scale sounds open and consonant. It runs Ab – Bb – C – Eb – F and is written with three flats.

It shares its key signature with F minor, its relative minor.

Interval Circle

WWW+HWW+HC3DbDEb5EF6GbGAb1ABb2B

All twelve semitones, root at the top. Filled dots are the notes of the scale, the outer numbers are their degrees, and W / H mark the whole and half steps between them.

About This Scale

The major scale with its two half steps removed. Nothing is left that can clash, which is why it turns up independently in folk music across the world and why every note of it sits comfortably over a major chord.

Fingering

Right Hand (ascending)

2-3-1-2-1-2

Left Hand (ascending)

3-2-1-2-1-3

Why this fingering

3 black keys (Ab, Bb, Eb) sit in this scale, and the thumb has to avoid them. In the right hand the thumb crosses under onto C and F; let the elbow drift slightly outward as it passes rather than twisting the wrist.

The blue dots on the piano below show which keys to press — they turn green when you play the right note.

Notes in Ab Major Pentatonic

NoteIntervalRH FingerLH Finger
AbAb4Root (1)23
BbBb4Major 2nd (2)32
CC5Major 3rd (3)11
EbEb5Perfect 5th (5)22
FF5Major 6th (6)11
AbAb5Octave (8)23

Other Major Pentatonic Scales

C Major Pentatonic
C – D – E – G – A
Db Major Pentatonic
Db – Eb – F – Ab – Bb
D Major Pentatonic
D – E – F# – A – B
Eb Major Pentatonic
Eb – F – G – Bb – C
E Major Pentatonic
E – F# – G# – B – C#
F Major Pentatonic
F – G – A – C – D
F# Major Pentatonic
F# – G# – A# – C# – D#
G Major Pentatonic
G – A – B – D – E
A Major Pentatonic
A – B – C# – E – F#
Bb Major Pentatonic
Bb – C – D – F – G
B Major Pentatonic
B – C# – D# – F# – G#

Other Ab Scales

Ab Major
Ab – Bb – C – Db – Eb – F – G
Ab Mixolydian
Ab – Bb – C – Db – Eb – F – Gb
Ab Chromatic
Ab – A – Bb – B – C – Db – D – Eb – E – F – Gb – G